A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_URI::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/URI.php

Line Number: 101

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Router::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Router.php

Line Number: 127

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Controller.php

Line Number: 82

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$db is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 396

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_DB_mysqli_driver::$failover is deprecated

Filename: database/DB_driver.php

Line Number: 371

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::open($save_path, $name) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::open(string $path, string $name): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 132

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::close() should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::close(): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 294

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::read($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::read(string $id): string|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 168

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::write($session_id, $session_data) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::write(string $id, string $data): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 237

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::destroy($session_id) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::destroy(string $id): bool, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Return type of CI_Session_files_driver::gc($maxlifetime) should either be compatible with SessionHandlerInterface::gc(int $max_lifetime): int|false, or the #[\ReturnTypeWillChange] attribute should be used to temporarily suppress the notice

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 282

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_cookie_params(): Session cookie parameters cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 289

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 304

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 314

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 315

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 316

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 317

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 375

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: ini_set(): Session ini settings cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 108

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_set_save_handler(): Session save handler cannot be changed after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 110

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Session cannot be started after headers have already been sent

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 143

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$session is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 1283

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 10
Function: __construct

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$blog_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 13
Function: model

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$load is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$viewFolder is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$benchmark is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$hooks is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$config is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$log is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$utf8 is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$uri is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$exceptions is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$router is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$output is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$security is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$input is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$lang is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$db is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$session is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$blog_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property CI_Loader::$settings_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 931

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/views/blog_v/post/index.php
Line: 5
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$settings_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/helpers/tools_helper.php
Line: 106
Function: model

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/views/includes/head.php
Line: 1
Function: get_settings

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/views/blog_v/post/index.php
Line: 4
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

PENDİK AKBAL YAŞLI BAKIM MERKEZİ

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: 8192

Message: Creation of dynamic property Blog::$service_model is deprecated

Filename: core/Loader.php

Line Number: 358

Backtrace:

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/helpers/tools_helper.php
Line: 90
Function: model

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/views/includes/header.php
Line: 3
Function: get_services

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/views/blog_v/post/index.php
Line: 10
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/application/controllers/Blog.php
Line: 40
Function: view

File: /home/u1483244/akbalhuzurevi.com.tr/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

Sahil Bulvarı No:19 Pendik İSTANBUL    |   +90 216 390 94 34 +90 538 978 36 86   |   pendikybm@gmail.com

Demans Hastalığı

Demans; ilerleyici ve ölümcül bir hastalıktır. Hafızada bozukluk, günlük yaşam aktivitelerinde ilerleyici gerileme, çeşitli psikiyatrik semptomlar ve davranış bozukluklarıyla karakterizedir. Alzheimer hastalığı demansın en sık nedenidir.

İnsan Belleğinin Normalden Demansa Kadar Evreleri:

  • Normal
  • Basit Unutkanlık
  • Hafif Bellek Bozukluğu
  • Demans

Demans yaşlılarda sık görülen bir sorundur. Hastalık başlangıçta sinsi bir unutkanlıkla başlayabileceğinden yaşlılıkta izlenen unutkanlık normal olarak görülmemelidir. Alzheimer ilerleyici bir hastalıktır. Günümüzde mevcut olan ilaçlar ile erken yakalanan vakalarda son noktaya gidiş süresi uzatılmakta, hastanın öz bakım süresi uzatılıp bakıcı yükü azaltılmaktadır.

Unutkanlığın altından öncelikle sıklıkla modern yaşam tarzının getirdiği ruhsal sıkıntılar ve hastalıklar (depresyon, anksiyete, uyum bozukluğu gibi) aranmalıdır. Bazı vitamin eksiklikleri (B12 ve folat) ve guatr bezi bozuklukları da unutkanlığa neden olabilir ve araştırılması gereklidir.

Demans hastaları genel olarak erken, orta ve ileri olmak üzere üç evreye ayrılır. Hastalar zaman içerisinde erken evreden ileri evreye ilerlerler. Evreler arası geçiş süreleri hastadan hastaya farklılık göstermekle birlikte ortalama 2-5 yıldır. Alzheimer hastalığında başlangıçta hafif bir unutkanlık vardır. Örneğin hasta randevularını, yemeğin altını, bakkaldan alacaklarını unutmaya, namazda rekâtları karıştırma, duaları unutma başlamıştır. Alışveriş listesi, yapılacak işler listesi gibi listeler yapılmaya başlanır. Zamanla unutkanlık giderek artar ve hasta yeni olayları hiç kaydedemeye başlar. Örneğin beş dakika önce sorduğu soruyu tekrar tekrar sorabilir. Torunlarının isimlerini unutabilir. Koyduğu eşyaların yerini hatırlamaz.

Demans evrelerinde gözlenen genel özellikler:

Erken Evre

  • Unutkanlık, kelime bulmada zorluk
  • Kişilik değişikliği
  • Hesaplamada zorluklar
  • Eşyaları kaybetme, yerini karıştırma
  • Soru veya cümlelerin tekrarı
  • Kişi, yer ve zaman kavramının karıştırılması

Orta Evre

  • Bellek kaybında artış
  • Uygunsuz kelime kullanma
  • Basit bakım yetenekleri kaybolur
  • Kişilik değişikliği, gece-gündüz ayırımının kaybı
  • Uzak akraba, arkadaş hatırlayamama
  • İletişim zorluğu
  • Aşırı sinirlilik, amaçsız gezinme, hayal görme

İleri Evre

  • Beslenmede yetersizlik
  • İdrar ve dışkı kaçırma
  • Hareket yeteneğinde kayıp-yatağa bağımlılık
  • Son dönemde tüm hareket, konuşma ve yeme fonksiyonlarının kaybı.

Demanslı hastalarda unutkanlık dışında davranış bozuklukları da görülebilir. Hastalar daha önceden olmayan bir şekilde içlerine kapanabilir, isteksiz, şevksiz görülebilirler. Uykusuzluk veya tam tersi uykuya düşkünlük başlayabilir. Hastalar uğraş ve hobilerini terk edebilir. Hasta televizyon seyretmek, kitap gazete okumak, komşuya gitmek gibi daha önce yapılan faaliyetlere ilgisiz kalabilir. Hasta yakınları artık onu tanıyamadıklarından şikayet ederler (Benim annem böyle değildi, babam böyle yapmazdı gibi). Eskiden çok güzel yemek yapan kişi, lezzetsiz yemekler yapabilir. Karmaşık alet kullanımı zorlaşır. Para hesabında güçlük olabilir. Bankamatikten para çekmek, fatura yatırmak hastalar için zor veya yapılamaz işler haline gelebilir.

Bunlar ile beraber bir takım psikiyatrik bulgular da olabilir. Hastalar olmayan şeylerden bahsedebilir, onları gördüğünü, işittiğini söyleyebilir. Akrabaları dahil herkesten şüphelenmeye başlar. Yakınlarını hırsızlıkla, kendini aldatmakla suçlayabilir.

Demans Hastasında Sağlığı Koruma Önlemleri:

  • Düzenli egzersiz
  • Diğer medikal hastalıkların takibi
  • Yıllık influenza aşısı, 5 yılda bir pnömokok aşısı
  • Ağız ve diş hijyeni
  • Gözlük gereksinimi
  • İşitme problemleriyle başa çıkma
İleri evrede:
  • Beslenme desteği
  • Su ihtiyacının karşılanması
  • Deri bakımı

Demans kişinin değil, ailenin hastalığıdır. Demanslı hastaların yakınlarına da büyük görev düşmektedir.

Bakım Verenlere Düşen Görevler:

  • Hastanın bakımı
  • İlaçlarının verilmesi
  • Destek tedavilerinin uygulanması
  • Hastanın genel sağlığı ve hayat kalitesinin sağlanması
  • Ev içinde güvenliliği sağlamak
  • Maddi işlerde yardım
  • Bakıcı tükenmişliği yaşamamak için sosyal dayanışma ve destek.

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